Guides

Packaging compliance guides

Plain explanations of what UK and EU packaging regulation actually requires: who is obligated, what each submission contains, what it costs, and how the data has to be shaped to produce it. Each guide states the date it was last reviewed against its sources.

Cornerstone guide

UK extended producer responsibility for packaging: the 2026 guide

Who is obligated, what the two annual submissions contain, how RAM ratings set your fees, and the mistakes that make a submission fail. The starting point for everything else on this site.

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Thresholds

Are you an obligated producer under UK packaging EPR?

The two tests that decide whether packaging EPR applies to you, what separates a small producer from a large one, and a checker that answers it from your turnover and tonnage.

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Fees

UK EPR fees in 2026: rates, modulation and how to reduce them

Base rates per tonne by material, how the red, amber and green multipliers work and escalate, what drives a bill, and the changes that genuinely reduce it.

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RPD

How to report packaging data: a step-by-step guide

What to gather before you start, how the submission file is structured, the two annual deadlines, and the validation errors that send a file back.

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RAM

Recyclability Assessment Methodology (RAM) explained

What the methodology assesses, how a component ends up red, amber or green, which RAM version applies to which reporting year, and what the rating is worth in fees.

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UK and EU

PPWR vs UK EPR: what UK producers must do differently

Two regimes, one packaging portfolio. What each asks for, where the same data serves both, and the PPWR obligations that have no UK equivalent at all.

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FAQ

UK packaging EPR: frequently asked questions

The questions producers ask once past the basics: who counts as the producer, whether a scheme is required, what records to keep, and how nation-level data works.

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Buyer's guide

The best UK EPR software in 2026, compared

The criteria that separate one EPR tool from another, the three quite different things sold under the name, and a straight account of where Merchant fits.

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Reference

Looking for a specific scheme?

The guides explain the obligations. The regulation pages are the per-scheme reference: what each market requires, the data it needs, and the format it wants it in.

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Still not sure what applies to you?

Tell us what you supply and where, and we will tell you which of these obligations you are in scope for.

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